The Cashew Nut Association of Cambodia (CAC) quarterly report highlights a 15 per cent rise in export volume over five months. The rise coincided with increased costs for farmers, attributed to reliance on pest control measures. Released alongside a May report, the CAC outlined climate change impacts on Cambodia's cashew production for 2024–2025.
Unusual weather, such as extended cold, heavy rainfall, and pest outbreaks, led to disruptions in nut development and harvesting. This resulted in quality issues and greater post-harvest losses. "Despite these setbacks, Cambodia saw a 15 per cent increase in export volume over the last five months. However, farmers experienced rising costs due to an increased reliance on pesticides and disease management," stated the report.
CAC successfully stabilized market prices, maintaining an average of 5,300 riels ($1.29) per kilogram. Continued investment in innovation and climate adaptation is deemed crucial for the cashew industry's future.
Uon Silot, president of the CAC, reflected on the cashew sector's opportunities and challenges during the first quarter of 2025, emphasizing the need for collaboration and innovation. "We remain committed to sustainable growth, resilience, and economic progress. I commend our farming communities, whose dedication drives our achievements. Special thanks to NGOs, investors, and government institutions for their invaluable support in advancing our initiatives. Through continued cooperation, we will build a thriving and sustainable future for Cambodia's cashew industry," said Silot.
The CAC continues to promote collaborations and expand opportunities within the cashew sector through engagements and initiatives. Last year, Cambodia produced 850,000 tons of cashew nuts, a 26.8 per cent increase, and exported 815,000 tons, a 31 per cent increase, though exports to Vietnam were unchanged at 793,453 tons.
Prime Minister Hun Manet recently expressed aspirations for Cambodia to become a leading cashew producer, with Kampong Thom province identified as a core production area. The government announced a $35 million stimulus package for low-interest loans to modern agricultural communities, effective through 2027. The development of these communities focuses on rice, vegetables, cashews, and pepper, over 1,421 hectares.
Source: Khmer Times