The India Meteorological Department in Shimla has issued an advisory indicating that Himachal Pradesh is entering a continued dry spell combined with a fall in minimum temperatures. The department reports no rainfall since November 29 and clear skies, which are expected to deepen cold conditions across the state during the coming week.
In its extended forecast for December 5 to 11, the IMD expects mainly dry weather in most regions. Minimum temperatures are projected to fall to minus 8°C to 2°C in the higher hills, 4 to 8°C in the mid-hills, and 2 to 10°C in the lower hills and plains. Several areas of Lahaul–Spiti, Kinnaur, Kullu, Kangra, and Mandi may record readings below normal, creating conditions for ground frost.
The advisory notes that ongoing dry weather and increased evaporation may reduce soil moisture levels. Garlic, onion, and winter vegetables now in sowing or vegetative stages are expected to experience moisture stress if irrigation is not managed carefully.
Orchard regions, especially apple-growing belts, have been advised to stay alert. The IMD notes that cold injuries and early frost could affect stems and recently pruned sections. Growers are advised to retain soil moisture through mulching, avoid over-irrigation that leads to surface run-off, and schedule light evening irrigation to lessen frost impact.
In apple orchards, the bulletin instructs growers to apply copper oxychloride for canker control after harvest and maintain orchard sanitation by removing fallen leaves and infected fruit. Livestock owners have been advised to keep sheds dry, insulated, and well ventilated, and protect weak and young animals with jute coverings at night. The advisory also recommends continued deworming and ensuring access to clean drinking water.
With cold wave-like conditions expected to intensify, the IMD has requested that farmers monitor district-level agromet updates through the Meghdoot app and track any rapid temperature drops that could lead to frost formation.
Source: The Statesman
