In the competitive landscape of Australia's grocery sector, dominated by two major players, concerns have been raised about the potential increase in food waste. The consolidation of market power in the hands of Coles and Woolworths has sparked debate over its implications for sustainability and waste management within the food supply chain. Critics argue that the duopoly's stringent quality standards and aesthetic requirements for produce contribute to higher levels of food waste, as fruits and vegetables that do not meet these criteria are often discarded.
Moreover, the dominance of these supermarkets limits farmers' bargaining power, potentially leading to situations where surplus produce is left unharvested or disposed of due to a lack of alternative market outlets. This scenario not only affects the environment but also poses significant economic challenges for producers, who bear the cost of wasted crops. In response, both Coles and Woolworths have implemented measures aimed at reducing food waste, including partnerships with food rescue organizations and the introduction of 'imperfect' produce ranges to encourage consumers to buy less aesthetically pleasing, yet perfectly edible, fruits and vegetables.
Despite these efforts, the debate continues on whether the concentration of market power exacerbates food waste issues in Australia. As the conversation unfolds, it remains crucial for all stakeholders in the food supply chain to collaborate on innovative solutions to minimize waste and promote a more sustainable and equitable food system.
Source: abc.net.au