Lingering supplies from last year's crop have kept prices in check for garlic from China. With prices not being as attractive as in the past, exports this year trail those from last season. Good European crops have also contributed to the slow pace of Chinese exports.
“The stock of garlic in Europe is getting low now, so demand for garlic from China should increase,” said Meszaros. “As always, the biggest competition comes from Spain.” While Spanish product is usually priced lower than Chinese garlic, Meszaros thinks that Spanish suppliers will increase their prices as supplies throughout Europe shrink. That would make Chinese garlic competitive in Europe once more. As for supplies in China, there have been complications this year.
“The stock of garlic in China is a little less than what it was at this time last year,” said Meszaros. “However, there is still garlic from the old crop.” The presence of that old garlic has frozen prices, and those low prices have enticed few participants into the export market. As a result, the amount of garlic exported this season is less than what was exported by this time last year.
Coupled with low demand, the remnants from last season's crop have had other effects. Those growers who still have supplies from last year are focusing less on new production, so garlic production next year could dip. Low prices from excess demand has also led to many speculators simply not trading until the market gets better.
Peter Meszaros
ROLE 2003 Kft
Hungary
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