Ukraine's export of walnuts has nearly come to a halt following new government restrictions introduced under Cabinet Resolution, which took effect on December 1, 2024. The regulation, aimed at tightening export controls, has severely disrupted trade flows.
According to Hennadii Yudin, President of the Ukrainian Nut Association, exporters typically ship about 25% of their annual volume during November–December. However, after the regulation took effect, only 1% was exported during that period.
Ukraine was previously the world's 4th largest exporter of shelled walnuts, shipping over 23,000 tonnes annually. Core markets included France, Romania, Greece, and the Netherlands. In-shell walnuts were sold to Iraq, Azerbaijan, Turkey, and Bulgaria.
Exporters now face burdensome inspections and delays, leading to financial losses and the risk of losing long-standing international partners. "Other suppliers could quickly replace us on global markets," Yudin warned, urging legislative changes before the new harvest season begins.
Today, walnuts account for 43% of Ukraine's total nut orchards, covering over 6,000 hectares. The sector, once a strong export contributor, is now at a critical crossroads due to domestic policy changes.
Source: techhorticulture.com