2025 has been a tough year for Costa Rica's banana industry. Danilo Román, the executive president of the National Banana Corporation (Corbana), attributed this to a drop in production during the first half of the year, caused by bad weather and the spread of diseases linked to heavy rainfall.
"During the first six months, we experienced a sharp drop due to bad weather and diseases last year. When there's too much rain, there's no effective way to control pests, and under these conditions, pests can spread rapidly," Román explained.
© Corbana
This decrease in volume has occurred alongside a rise in international prices. Román stated, "prices this year are higher than last year," but he warned that the real issue isn't whether the price is "fair" but rather how much supermarkets and consumers are willing to pay for a product that remains one of the most affordable and healthiest options available.
The leader emphasized that the sector's economic stability mainly depends on productivity, cost management, and securing reliable contracts with responsible importers. "Good productivity and contracts with serious importers can lead to prices that benefit both parties," he said. However, he cautioned that production costs, including certifications, inputs, and phytosanitary measures, are still rising, prompting exporters to negotiate better terms with major international chains.
© Corbana
Corbana, a public-private organization, plays a key role in managing the national banana strategy. It unites local producers and international companies, guiding the sector's promotion and advocacy efforts. "We serve as the authority overseeing banana policies and lead initiatives to improve the reputation of Costa Rican bananas," Román stated.
"Currently, nearly half of Costa Rica's banana exports go to the European market, while the rest primarily go to the United States. Both markets remain strategically important, though Corbana continues to explore new opportunities in Asia," he added.
© Corbana
Costa Rica's participation in international fairs is part of a well-established strategy to strengthen relations and secure export contracts for the upcoming year. In 2025, Corbana introduced a unified booth for the first time, bringing together small producers and allowing direct interactions with international buyers.
Despite facing climate challenges, rising costs, and pest issues, Corbana's president remains optimistic. "This industry continually faces multiple obstacles each year. We have faced significant pressures from costs, pests, and diseases, but we are here to stay. Hopefully, we can increase our production capacity soon," Román concluded.
For more information:
Danilo Román
Corbana
Costa Rica
Tel: +506 4002 - 4700
www.corbana.co.cr
