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US(FL): Oriental fruit fly already taking toll on agriculture

Though the oriental fruit fly has not affected Florida's crops since its detection in the state back in August, the measures required to contain and eradicate it are already affecting some of the state's growers. Particularly among smaller growers, the added steps necessary to neutralize the pest are taxing margins that are already thin.

Fly a dangerous pest
The oriental fruit fly is one of the industry's most devastating pests, according to Florida's Agricultural Department, as it is able to attack over 430 different fruits, vegetables and nuts. Since its detection in Miami-Dade County, an 85-square-mile area has been quarantined and officials have been inspecting fields.

Quarantine requirements
“Growers say they have to call officials a day or two before planting and have someone check the fields,” said Emilio Mirzakhani of the Homestead Pole Bean Cooperative. “They take note of how much is going to be planted and when it will be harvested, and then, after a period of time, if there are no fruit flies, they get permission to harvest and send the product to a pack house.” The requirements growers have to comply with vary depending on whether the fields being harvested or the pack house where produce is sent fall within the quarantined area.

Necessary steps still a burden
“From a business side, it's making it harder for growers because they now have to deal with added steps,” said Mirzakhani. “For agriculture in Florida, the past three years have been hard on farmers, and some have gotten almost no returns. So these things that have to be done will affect these growers even more, especially smaller growers.” Mirzakhani noted that it's essential that steps are taken to contain and eradicate the pest, which is a huge threat to the entire state's $1.6 billion industry. But the steps necessary to do so are already taking a toll.

“I believe everyone is taking the necessary steps and beyond to contain the fly,” said Mirzakhani. “But, at the same time, it's already hurting agriculture.”

For more information:
Emilio Mirzakhani
Homestead Pole Bean Cooperative
Tel: +1 305 258 4431
hpbpfl@yahoo.com