South Africa's fruit and vegetable export performance strengthened in the first three quarters of 2025, reaching US$11.7 billion in total agricultural export revenue, with fresh produce accounting for the bulk of outbound trade. Overall exports increased 10 per cent year on year. Third quarter export earnings were US$4.7 billion, up 13 per cent from the same period in 2024, driven by higher volumes and firm commodity prices across key horticultural categories.
The main fruit and vegetable exports during the period included citrus, apples, pears, nuts, fruit juices, berries, grapes, pineapples, avocados, apricots, cherries, and peaches. Sector sources reported some improvement in port operations, supporting throughput compared with earlier months.
Regionally, Africa remained the largest destination for South Africa's horticultural exports in the third quarter of 2025, accounting for 34 per cent of total value. Asia and the Middle East were the second-largest market with a 25 per cent share. Exports to these regions consisted mainly of citrus, nuts, apples, pears, berries, grapes, apricots, cherries, and peaches.
The European Union accounted for 23 per cent of exports, with citrus, grapes, nuts, fruit juices, dates, apricots, figs, and pears making up most of the volume. The Americas represented 6 per cent of exports, led by citrus, grapes, apricots, and nuts.
Exports to the United States declined by 11 per cent year on year in the third quarter, totalling US$144 million. Citrus, grapes, and fruit juices continued to dominate the product mix. The US accounted for 3 per cent of South Africa's total agricultural exports in the period. Industry observers note that changes to reciprocal tariffs, including exemptions for oranges, macadamia nuts, and fruit juices, could influence future trade flows.
The United Kingdom and other markets collectively held a 12 per cent share of exports.
Analysts indicate that maintaining access to established export markets and developing new ones remains a priority for the country's fresh produce sector amid ongoing global trade uncertainty.
Source: Mail & Guardian
