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Solidarity agriculture: part of the harvest instead of a shopping list

Wolfgang Gerull greets every separate visitor to the annual general meeting of the solidarity agriculture (SoLawi) Nordheide with a handshake, reports ndr.de. “The nice thing about this is that it is a very mixed group. It does not matter what people do in their lives outside SoLawi, here we are all equals. We are all cultivators,” says the 64-year-old. The first chairman is happy with the new members, slightly more than 30, and that number should increase further.



Company costs are shared
The basic principle of solidarity agriculture is based on sharing the annual costs of the agricultural company. At the start of a new fiscal year, the cultivator calculates expenses for the coming year. Included are new investments, staff and repair costs and all production and cultivation costs. By buying so-called harvest shares, the members of SoLawi each assume a part of the total costs. In return, they weekly receive the fresh products of the company for a year, and this can be picked up from various places. However, not every product pallet contains the same products, the harvest crate contains just those products that are ripe at that moment.

One hectare of surface for SoLawi
Since its founding in January 2015, SoLawi Nordheide has been working with cultivator Matthias Keßler from BioHof Quellen in Wistedt, Lower Saxony. The 45-year-old provides a surface of about one hectare for the solidarity vegetable cultivation. The cultivator has been running his company for more than ten years with his wife Corinna, and he has a total area of 200 hectares. It is home to 150 cows, and also houses ducks, geese and pigs. Matthias is mostly concerned with the production of meat. Despite that, he sees SoLawi Nordheide’s expansion in vegetable cultivation as a major enrichment. “Of course there are also companies which focus completely on solidarity agriculture, and they are definitely doing well. However, a realistic approach is important.”

Doubling of harvest shares planned 
In the past year, the harvest of SoLawi Nordheide was divided over 47 harvest shares, which were in the hands of about 100 people. For the coming season, a doubling of the harvest shares has been planned. This ambitious goal is definitely feasible according to Wolfgang Gerull. “That is not a problem at all. Demand is very high for us. Despite that, we cannot grow indefinitely. We have to stop growing at some point, or it will become too anonymous,” Wolfgang says. The company costs for the coming year are at approximately 70,000 euro. For the 100 harvest shares aimed at, it would be an average annual contribution of 700 euro per harvest share.

Bidder round enables various contributions
The financial possibilities of SoLawi Nordheide’s members are as different as the people are. However, that is not a problem at all for a membership with SoLawi. The members can choose to pay the average annual contribution, or they can indicate an amount chosen by themselves in so-called bidder rounds. “This should naturally be a fair amount, and not be completely unfounded. Within these limits we have wiggle room. One gives slightly more, the next gives slightly less. This is fine, as long as the total sum is correct in the end,” Wolfgang explains. In general, the differences are usually between 100 and 150 euro. The weekly amount of vegetables per harvest share is the same, despite the different contributions.

Members help during the harvest
Community thought, the work and the thinking in networks is at the foreground for SoLawi Nordheide. All decisions are made together, and synergies are used. “What we need is talent and experts. Are you good with technology and IT? Feel free to sign up for the development of our harvest app,” Wolfgang tells his members. Additionally, the members can also become active themselves, and help the cultivators in the field and with the harvest. “Participation varies: some are always here, in rain and wind, others you never see. But they are, of course, also part of our community.” 

SoLawi Nordheide is one of 123 SoLawi companies in Germany, which have been organised in a national network for solidarity agriculture.
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