The Horticulture Minister of Himachal Pradesh, Jagat Singh Negi, convened a session with the Horticulture Department to review strategies preceding the apple season. Negi stated the government will strictly adhere to universal carton packaging standards to secure equitable returns for growers and curb intermediary exploitation.
Negi highlighted the 2019 initiative to sell apples based on weight using universal cartons, supported by legislation. He affirmed the rule's enforcement, ensuring growers receive rightful compensation. He also addressed concerns regarding potential U.S. import tariff hikes on Indian apples, alongside reduced duties on U.S. imports, fearing impacts on the domestic market.
Strategic enhancement of storage infrastructure was another key discussion point, proposing a shift from large, centralised controlled atmosphere storage to smaller, decentralised units throughout the apple belt for better local grower support.
Negi criticised previous inaccurate yield estimates, attributing them to poor planning and mismanagement. Future estimations will employ scientific methods, beginning the next cycle. A rising issue is traders evading payments after purchasing produce, with data revealing Rs 14 crore in unpaid debts, potentially higher due to unreported cases.
A specialised subcommittee aims to investigate trader exploitation post-purchase. Despite High Court directives, numerous growers have yet to receive due justice. Negi stressed accountability for compliance with universal carton mandates, where both seller and buyer face legal implications for non-adherence.
Efforts to improve marketing and protection against market abuse led to forming two committees. Negi endorsed the efficient implementation of APMC laws, discussing comprehensive regulation and grower safeguarding within mandis.
Infrastructure, insurance, and subsidy processes receive attention from the government amid adverse weather impacts across apple-growing belts. Plans ensure road accessibility during monsoon disruptions, critical for timely market deliveries.
Negi detailed progress on subsidies for anti-hail nets and other schemes, noting ₹48 crore (approximately US$5.75 million) pending under the MIS. Despite the central government's decision to end the scheme, Himachal is developing alternative initiatives, including the ₹1,200 crore (about US$144 million) HP Shiv Project, which will benefit around 15,000 farmers.
In overcoming budget and support challenges, efforts continue for a more sustainable, profitable, and scientifically advanced apple farming framework.
Source: ANI News