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U.S. pistachio exports down 21 percent year-over-year in April

Data released by the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) on June 5 indicate that U.S. pistachio exports amounted to 19.9k metric tons (mt) in April 2025. This volume was 0.9k mt below March 2025 figures (-4%), 5.1k mt less than April 2024 (-21%), and 0.3k mt lower than the five-year average (2019/20-2023/24) for this period. Anticipations for May suggest a five-year average of 20.9k mt.

Germany, Spain, Belgium, Vietnam, and Mexico represented the major export destinations, collectively accounting for 43% of the exports in April. Germany imported 2.5k mt, Spain and Belgium both received 1.6k mt, Vietnam 1.5k mt, and Mexico 1.2k mt.


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During the crop marketing year (September-August), total U.S. exports reached 249.4k mt, showing a year-over-year decrease of 78.2k mt (-24%), yet maintaining a 45.8k mt lead (+23%) compared to the average pace. The 2023/24 marketing year registered the highest U.S. pistachio exports, correlating with increased global demand.

Market dynamics recognize pistachio production alternating between "on-years" and "off-years," with 2024 categorized as an "off-year." Despite persistent demand, stakeholders do not foresee matching the previous year's export rate owing to supply constraints.


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Updated USDA balance sheet projections (as of February 2025) target total exports of 360k mt for the 2024/25 marketing year. This objective necessitates an average monthly shipment of 27.7k mt through August. Contextually, the April-August monthly average over crop years 2019/20-2023/24 was 19.5k mt.

Source: Mintec/Expana